The Power of Omega-3 Fats

Our body is equipped to make most of the fat we need, but for omega-3 fats this is not the case. Omega-3 fats are considered essential because our body cannot make them. Getting these fats from food or seeking a supplement if you cannot get what you need from food is an important step in your wellness journey.

What are omega-3s?

• Describing omega-3 fats requires a few, barely pronounceable terms but we want you to have this information as you find ways to get these useful fats into your daily eating pattern.
• There are three main omega-3 fats:
• DHA — docosahexaenoic acid
• EPA — eicosapentaenoic acid
• ALA — alpha-linolenic acid
• ALA is found primarily in plants
• EPA and DHA are found primarily in fish and seafood
• Although still essential, ALA is more difficult for our body to use — eating foods with EPA and DHA is the best way to raise omega-3 fats in our blood.

Why are omega-3s so special?

• Necessary for the framework of our cells, specifically, the wall of the cell (membrane) and communication between our cells
• Serve as the first ingredient for making hormones that participate in blood clotting and flow
• Evolving research links omega-3s with inflammation and emotional health
• May support your heart health by:
• Helping you reach a healthy blood pressure
• Lowering your triglycerides
• Helping you keep your blood vessels in tip-top shape by reducing stiffness

How can I get enough omega-3s?

• Eat at least two servings of fish or seafood each week, if your eating style allows it
• Salmon, tuna, sardines, anchovies, trout, and mussels are all good choices
• Top your leafy greens or whole grain bowl with salmon
• Try lox for breakfast
• Make a quick snack by topping cucumber slices with tuna mixed with Greek yogurt and your favorite spices — add hot sauce if you like a kick.
• Have fun trying new recipes
• If you’re not a fan of fish and seafood:
• Add seaweed to your salad or toast nori sheets for a crunchy snack
• Add chlorella or spirulina powders to your smoothie or breakfast porridge/cereal
• Look for foods fortified with DHA and/or EPA including eggs, milk, and non-dairy milk alternatives
• Flaxseed, chia seeds, walnuts, edamame, spreads with ALA, canola oil, and flaxseed oil are all good choices to get more ALA in your eating pattern
• If you cannot get enough EPA and DHA in your food, consider adding a daily supplement with at least 250 mg EPA and/or DHA, or more depending on your wellness needs — contact your healthcare provider for more information.

Conclusion

Finding ways to get more omega-3 fats into your eating pattern will ensure you have what you need to help your heart, blood vessels, lungs, and immune system be at their best.